In the Seventh Fire prophecy of the Anishnabek, each of the seven fires represent an era in human history. We are now in the time of the Seventh Fire. The task of the people of this age, including the Anishnabek and other red people, the yellow people, the black and the white, is to come together through choosing the road of cooperation. Without this, there will be no Eighth Fire, or future for Natives and others.
One person who talks about the Seventh Fire is Grandfather
William Commanda of Maniwaki. An Algonquin elder,
he holds three wampum belts, one of which is the Seventh Fire Prophecy belt
which was made in the 1400s. His understanding of the prophecy was received
from Ojibwe people in Minnesota, Michigan and northern Ontario, and through his
own family, which has held the belts for over 100 years.
He speaks of the fact that the white race was welcomed by
the Anishnabek, and it was hoped in the time of the Fourth Fire that the white
race would come wearing a face of brotherhood, and that the Anishnabek and
whites together would form one mighty nation. This did not happen and the white
race chose the course of destruction and death.
Today, in the age of the Seventh Fire, the races are again
faced with a choice. The two roads are the black road of technology and
overdevelopment leading to environmental catastrophe, the other is the red road
of spirituality and respect for the earth. Together, people of the world have
to choose the right road, be of one mind, or the earth cannot survive.
Cyberspace will play a big role in this movement, as will be examined in
further sections.
In April 1994, William visited the United Nations with Hopi
elders and elders from other nations, including the Migmag and Mohawk. The
message from the Hopi was that desecration of their sacred lands must stop, or
else there will be a purification of the earth which will destroy life. Their
prophecies are in line with those of the Seventh Fire: "Mankind must
return to Peaceful ways, and halt the destruction of Mother Earth, or we are
going to destroy ourselves. All the stages of Hopi prophecy have come to pass,
except for the last, the purification. The intensity of the purification will
depend on how humanity collaborates with Creation." The Hopi gave a
deadline to the industrial nations: Four years from the date of their
presentation in April 1994. This corroborates the fact that we are indeed in
the time of the Seventh Fire, and also at the culmination of other Native
prophecies.
In Spring 1995 Six Nations hosted the Cry of the Eagle
Conference, which was attended by many of the same delegates to the 1994 UN
presentation, as well as other leaders and elders from Tibet, New Zealand,
Malaysia, Mexico and South America. Hopi elder Thomas Banyacya stated that
"the Hopi is looking for a white brother... We will create a spiritual
circle where we join the material and the spiritual together and we will take
care of the whole world in a spiritual way as well as with the fabulous
inventions" (in Hill and Monture 1995: 102). William Commanda has said
that "Native people must put aside their differences and speak for Mother
Earth and the Great Spirit that is in all people, all races and colours"
(LeBlanc 1995: 9).
William teaches that now is the time for Native people to
forgive colonizers for their ignorant and destructive actions. Without this
forgiveness, Native people will not be able to think clearly ¾ and they need to
be strong and healthy in order to be able to teach the road of cooperation and
spiritual understanding to the industrial nations before it is too late. This
is part of a movement toward decolonization ¾ a time when Native concerns and
identity are finding a voice.
The Seventh Fire is not just a time of reclaiming spiritual
teachings; it is the time to use those teachings to help correct the imbalance
felt in the circle that is the world. It is more than a revitalization
movement, it is more like an arrival. Many Natives today are listening to
teachings like the Seventh Fire prophecy, the Seven Generations teachings of
the Iroquois and the prophecies of nations like the Hopi, and they are making
these concerns felt on the Web.
Teachings of the Seven Prophets: The Seven Fires
Note: The following was asked to be read by Elder William Commanda at the Aboriginal Learning Network Constituency Meeting of Elders, policy makers, and academics on April 16th and 17th, 1997 in Aylner, Quebec.
The source for this story is The Mishomis book : the voice
of the Ojibway by Edward Benton-Banai. Printed in St. Paul, Minn. Published by
Indian Country Press, copyright 1979.
Seven prophets came to the Anishinabe. They came at a time when
the people were living a full and peaceful life on the North Eastern coast of
North America. These prophets left the people with seven predictions of what
the future would bring. Each of the prophecies was called a fire and each fire
referred to a particular era of time that would come in the future. Thus, the
teachings of the seven prophets are now called the "Seven Fires".
The first prophet said to the people,
"In the time of the First Fire, the Anishinabe nation
will rise up and follow the sacred shell of the Midewiwin Lodge. The Midewiwin
Lodge will serve as a rallying point for the people and its traditional ways
will be the source of much strength. The Sacred Megis will lead the way to the
chosen ground of the Anishinabe. You are to look for a turtle shaped island
that is linked to the purification of the earth. You will find such an island
at the beginning and end of your journey. There will be seven stopping places
along the way. You will know the chosen ground has been reached when you come
to a land where food grows on water. If you do not move you will be
destroyed."
The second prophet told the people,
"You will know the Second Fire because at this time the
nation will be camped by a large body of water. In this time the direction of
the Sacred Shell will be lost. The Midewiwin will diminish in strength. A boy
will be born to point the way back to the traditional ways. He will show the
direction to the stepping stones to the future of the Anishinabe people."
The third prophet said to the people,
"In the Third Fire the Anishinabe will find the path to
their chosen ground, a land in the west to which they must move their families.
This will be the land where food grounds on water."
The Fourth Fire was originally given to the people by two
prophets. They come as one. They told of the coming of the light skinned race.
One of the prophets said,
"You will know the future of out people by the face of
the light skinned race wears. If they come wearing the face of brotherhood then
there will come a time of wonderful change for generations to come. They will
bring new knowledge and articles that can be joined with the knowledge of this
country. In this way, two nations will join to make a mighty nation. This new
nation will be joined by two more so that four will for the mightiest nation of
all. You will know the face of the brotherhood if the light skinned race comes
carrying no weapons, if they come bearing only their knowledge and a hand
shake."
The other prophet said,
"Beware if the light skinned race comes wearing the
face of death. You must be careful because the face of brotherhood and the face
of death look very much alike. If they come carrying a weapon ... beware. If
they come in suffering ... They could fool you. Their hearts may be filled with
greed for the riches of this land. If they are indeed your brothers, let them
prove it. Do not accept then in total trust. You shall know that the face they
wear is one of death if the rivers run with poison and fish become unfit to
eat. You shall know them by these many things."
The fifth prophet said,
"In the time of the Fifth Fire there will come a time
of great struggle that will grip the lives of all native people. At the waring
of this Fire there will come among the people one who holds a promise of great joy
and salvation. If the people accept this promise of a new way and abandon the
old teachings, then the struggle of the Fifth Fire will be will be with the
people for many generations. The promise that comes will prove to be a false
promise. All those who accept this promise will cause the near destruction of
the people."
The prophet of the Sixth Fire said,
"In the time of the Sixth Fire it will be evident that
the promise of the First Fire cam in in a false way. Those deceived by this
promise will take their children aways from the teachings of the Elders.
Grandsons and granddaughters will turn against the Elders. In this way the
Elders will lose their reason for living ... they will lose their purpose in
life. At this time a new sickness will come among the people. The balance of
may people will be disturbed. The cup of life will almost become the cup of
grief."
At the time of these predictions, many people scoffed at the
prophets. They then had medicines to keep away sickness. They were then healthy
and happy as a people. These were the people who chose to stay behind in the
great migration of the Anishinabe. These people were the first to have contact
with the light skinned race. They would suffer most.
When the Fifth Fire came to pass, a great struggle did
indeed grip the lives of all native people. The light skinned race launched a
military attack on the Indian people throughout the country aimed at taking
away their land and their independence as a free and sovereign people. It is
now felt that the false promise that came at the end of the Fifth Fire was the
materials and riches embodied in the way of life of the light skinned race.
Those who abandoned the ancient ways and accepted this new promise were a big
factor in causing the near destruction of the native people of this land.
When the Sixth Fire came to be, the words of the prophet
rang true as children were taken away from the teachings of the Elders. The
boarding school era of "civilizing" Indian children had begun. The
Indian language and religion were taken from the children. The people started
dying at a early age ... they had lost their will to live and their purpose in
living.
In the confusing times of the Sixth Fire, it is said that a
group of visionaries came among the Anishinabe. They gathered all the priests
of the Midewiwin Lodge. They told the priests of the Midewiwin Way was in
danger of being destroyed. They gathered all the sacred bundles. They gathered
all the scrolls that recorded the ceremonies. All these things were placed in a
hollowed out log from the Ironwood tree. Men were lowered over a cliff by long
ropes. They dug a hole in the cliff and buried the log where no one could find
it. Thus the teachings of the Elders were hidden out of sight but not out of
memory. It is said that when the time came that the Indian people could
practice their religion without fear a line boy would dream where the Ironwood
log, full of sacred bundles and scrolls, was buried. He would lead his people
to the place.
The seventh prophet that came to the people long ago said to
be different from the other prophets. He was young and had a strange light in
his eyes. He said,
"In the time of the Seventh Fire New People will
emerge. They will retrace their steps to find what was left by the trail. Their
steps will take them to the Elders who they will ask to guide them on their
journey. But many of the Elders will have fallen asleep. They will awaken to
this new time with nothing to offer. Some of the Elders will be silent because
no one will ask anything of them. The New People will have to be careful in how
they approach the Elders. The task of the New People will not be easy.
"If the New People will remain strong in their quest
the Water Drum of the Midewiwin Lodge will again sound its voice. There will be
a rebirth of the Anishinabe Nation and a rekindling of old flames. The Sacred
Fire will again be lit.
"It is this time that the light skinned race will be
given a choice between two roads. If they choose the right road, then the
Seventh Fire will light the Eighth and final Fire, an eternal fire of peace,
love brotherhood and sisterhood. If the light skinned race makes the wrong
choice of the roads, then the destruction which they brought with then in
coming to this country will come back at them and cause much suffering and
death to all the Earth's people."
Traditional Mide people of Ojibway and people from other nations
have interpreted the "two roads" that face the light skinned race as
the road to technology and the other road to spiritualism. They feel that the
road to technology represents a continuation of headlong rush to technological
development. This is the road that has led to modern society, to a damaged a
seared Earth. Could it be that the road to technology represents a rush to
destruction? The road to spirituality represents the slower path that
traditional native people have traveled and are now seeking again. This Earth
is not scorched on this trail. The grass is still growing there.
The prophet of the Fourth Fire spoke of a time when
"two nations will join to make a mighty nation."
He was speaking of the coming of the light skinned race and
the face of brotherhood that the light skinned Brother could be wearing. It is
obvious from the history of this country that this was not the face worn by the
light skinned race as a whole. That might nation spoken of in the Fourth Fire
has never been formed.
If the Natural people of the Earth could just wear the face
of brotherhood, we might be able to deliver our society from the road to
destruction. Could we make the two roads that today represent two clashing
world views come together to form a mighty nation? Could a Nation be formed
that is guided by respect for all living things? Are we the people of the
Seventh Fire?
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